Handling emergency repairs: a guide for property owners

UNDERSTANDING YOUR RESPONSIBILITIES AS A PROPERTY OWNER
When an emergency repair crops up, your first step is determining if it falls under landlord repair responsibilities. For rental properties, these typically include urgent issues affecting health, safety, or habitability. Think along the lines of:- Burst pipes or major water leaks
- Broken heating systems during winter
- Electrical failures or hazardous wiring
- Structural damage that makes the property unsafe
- Does this issue pose an immediate safety risk?
- Is the problem worsening and likely to cause further damage?
- Could the tenant’s health or well-being be compromised?
PREPARING FOR EMERGENCIES
The best way to handle emergency repairs in rentals is to plan ahead. Here are a few tips to get you started.- Keep a list of trusted vendors Have a go-to list of plumbers, electricians, and handymen who respond quickly. Building a relationship with reliable professionals ensures you won’t scramble for help in the middle of the night.
- Set aside a repair fund Emergencies are unpredictable but also unavoidable. Set aside a percentage of your rental revenue or budget for unforeseen repairs to avoid financial surprises.
- Conduct regular inspections Routine property inspections can help you spot potential issues before they escalate. For example, a small leak under the sink is much easier—and cheaper—to fix before it becomes a full-blown flood.
- Communicate with tenants Let your tenants know how to reach you in an emergency, and provide clear instructions for reporting urgent issues. Encourage them to act responsibly, such as turning off the water supply if a pipe bursts.

STEPS TO TAKE DURING EMERGENCY REPAIR
The key to handling a repair emergency is staying calm and following a clear process.- Assess the situation Gather as much information as possible. If you’re not on-site, ask your tenant to describe the problem or send photos and videos. This will help you determine the severity and urgency of the repair.
- Contact the right professionals Once you’ve identified the issue, call the appropriate vendor on your list. Make sure they’re available to address problems immediately.
- Inform your tenant Keep tenants informed throughout the process. Give them an estimated completion date and temporary accommodations if necessary.
- Document everything Record the repair details, including costs, vendor contact information, and any communication with your tenant. This will help you stay organized and provide a paper trail for future reference.
- Follow up After the repair is completed, check in with your tenant to ensure they’re satisfied with the resolution. It takes a little extra effort to maintain a positive relationship!
AVOIDING COMMON PITFALLS
While emergencies are often unavoidable, there are a few mistakes property owners should steer clear of:- Delaying repairs: Procrastination can turn a minor issue into a major (and more expensive) problem.
- Ignoring tenant concerns: Even if you think the issue isn’t urgent, take tenant complaints seriously. Perception matters, and quick action prevents disputes.
- Not knowing legal obligations: Different states have varying laws about landlord repair responsibilities, so staying informed is essential.

